Trump Ends Tariff Break for Low-Value Imported Goods

De Minimis Exemption Was Boon for Companies Abroad, Such As Discount Retailers Temu and Shein Group

Priority mail packages sit on a conveyor belt
Priority mail packages sit on a conveyor belt at the USPS Merrifield processing and distribution center in Merrifield, Va. (Andrew Harrer/Bloomberg)

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President Donald Trump on July 30 signed an executive order suspending the de minimis exemption, applying tariffs to low-value imports from all trading partners.

The measure will be effective Aug. 29 and apply to all goods that are valued at or under $800 that previously qualified for that tax-free treatment, according to a White House fact sheet.

Some exemptions for U.S. travelers 鈥 allowing them to bring back up to $200 in personal items, and for individuals to continue receiving 鈥渂ona fide gifts鈥 valued at $100 or less duty-free 鈥 will remain in place, the White House said.



Trump鈥檚 order will apply fresh duties to online retailers that ship directly to U.S. consumers. Packages coming into the U.S. have long qualified for the exemption, which has been a boon for companies abroad, such as discount retailers Temu and Shein Group, that ship low-cost clothing, household goods and other items directly to American consumers.

The White House cast the measure as closing 鈥渁 catastrophic loophole used to, among other things, evade tariffs and funnel deadly synthetic opioids as well as other unsafe or below-market products鈥 into the country. The Trump administration has accused Chinese companies of abusing the tariff exemption to ship illegal synthetic opioids and precursor chemicals into the U.S.

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The full scope of the order was not immediately clear, but it鈥檚 the latest pivot from the Trump administration on how to apply tariffs to low-value packages.

Trump initially moved to suspend the de minimis rule for China and Hong Kong within days of taking office, but his administration was forced to make a brief but hasty retreat, suspending the change as the U.S. Postal Service grappled with how to implement the policy.听Trump effectively reimposed the policy change for low-value packages from China and Hong Kong on May 2.

That decision is being challenged in court. On July 28, the Court of International Trade declined an effort to restore that more favorable tax treatment for Chinese goods.

The president鈥檚 July 30 order comes ahead of an Aug. 1 deadline when a slew of so-called reciprocal tariffs are slated to take effect on trading partners.